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An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region, China

Xiang Du

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 506-509 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0294-y

Abstract:

This study aimed to investigate patient dose in diagnostic screen-film radiographic examinations in the city of Lhasa, China. Seven out of the twenty-six hospitals registered with the Lhasa Health Bureau were included in the investigation. The entrance surface air Kerma (ESAK) of seven conventional screen-film radiology X-ray equipment in these hospitals was measured with a QA dosimeter in September 2012. The X-ray examinations were divided into three categories: PA (posterior-anterior) chest, upper/lower limb, and AP (anterior-posterior) lumbar spine. For each category, ESAKs were calculated and analyzed. The mean ESAK was 0.6 mGy for PA chest, 0.3 mGy for upper/lower limb, and 1.8 mGy for AP lumbar spine. In addition, the mean ESAK value recorded for PA chest X-ray examinations exceeded the corresponding value recommended by the International Atomic Energy Agency (0.4 mGy).

Keywords: radiation dosage     radiology     radiation protection     radiography/statistics & numerical data    

Research Status and Future Development of Deep Space Security

Wu Ke, Zhang Zhe, Yang Wenfei, He Jianfeng, Zhang Tianzhu, Jian Kangkang, Wu Weiren

Strategic Study of CAE 2022, Volume 24, Issue 4,   Pages 240-248 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.04.023

Abstract: Deep-space security focuses on the four key issues, namely space radiation, planetary protection, spaceprotection strategies, the current radiation protection technology system is far from perfect owingPassive radiation protection is the current mainstream radiation protection method that protects radiation

Active radiation protection deflects the path of radiation particlesAt present, physical protection is currently the primary method of dealing with space radiation.

Keywords: deep space security     space radiation threat     planetary protection     space heritage protection     space legislation    

Experimental Study of Single-pane Fire-resistant Glass Performance with Sprinkler Protection

Shu Xueming,Shao Quan,Su Guofeng,Chen Tao,Yang Rui,Shen Shifei,Yuan Hongyong

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 64-68

Abstract: fire-resistant glass can only prevent the spread of fire and smoke, while high temperature and thermal radiationarticle describes the experimental study of single-pane fire-resistant glass performance with sprinkler protectionIt is showed that the temperature and thermal radiation flux on the protection side of single-pane fire-resistantglass with sprinkler protection are quite lower than those without sprinkler condition.

Keywords: fire     fire-resistant glass     sprinkler protection     temperature     thermal radiation flux    

Particle therapy for cancers: a new weapon in radiation therapy

Guo-Liang Jiang

Frontiers of Medicine 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 165-172 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0196-4

Abstract: Particle irradiation started to draw attention in the past decade and has now become a hotspot in the radiationdevelopments in particle irradiation, focusing on the characteristics of proton and carbon ions in radiationCompared with the most advanced radiation techniques using photon, such as three-dimensional conformalradiation therapy and intensity-modulated radiation therapy, proton therapy has yielded more promising

Keywords: radiation therapy     particle therapy     proton     carbon     cancer    

Analysis of radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemical reactor for

Bachirou GUENE LOUGOU, Yong SHUAI, Xiang CHEN, Yuan YUAN, Heping TAN, Huang XING

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 480-492 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0506-2

Abstract: This paper investigated radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemicalsyngas production using the finite volume discrete ordinate method (fvDOM) and P1 approximation for radiationThe fvDOM approximation was used to obtain the radiation intensity distribution along the reactor.The drop in the temperature resulted from the radiation scattering was further investigated using theto the thermal non-equilibrium was observed in the radiation inlet region.

Keywords: solar thermochemical reactor     incident radiation flux     temperature distribution     radiation absorptivity     radiation emissivity     thermal performance analysis    

Security of solar radiation management geoengineering

Andrew LOCKLEY

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2019, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 102-116 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0008-5

Abstract:

Solar Radiation Management (SRM) geoengineering is a proposed response to anthropogenic global warming

Keywords: security     geoengineering     solar radiation ma-nagement     SRM    

Distributed governance of Solar Radiation Management geoengineering: A possible solution to SRM’s “free-driver

Andrew LOCKLEY

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2019, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 551-556 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0055-y

Abstract: Solar Radiation Management geoengineering (SRM) offers relatively inexpensive, rapid temperature control

Keywords: geoengineering     Solar Radiation Management     governance     decentralised    

Theoretical study on flow and radiation in tubular solar photocatalytic reactor

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 687-699 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0773-9

Abstract: Parameters influencing photocatalyst distribution and radiation distribution at the reactor outlet, viz

Keywords: photocatalytic hydrogen photoreactor     nume- rical simulation     solar energy     flow model     radiation model    

Implement and Innovate Environmental Protection Measures, Promote Green Protection of Cultural Relics

Fu-qing Liang,Yong-ping Sun

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 330-335 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014055

Abstract: The subject is implementing and innovating environmental protection measures, and promoting green protection

Keywords: environmental science     the Three Gorges cultural relics     innovate environmental protection measures     greenprotection    

A method of determining flame radiation fraction induced by interaction burning of tri-symmetric propane

Jie JI, Junrui DUAN, Huaxian WAN

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 1017-1026 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0716-x

Abstract: The interaction of multiple fires may lead to a higher flame height and more intense radiation flux thanMoreover, the multi-point source model was further improved, and radiation fraction of propane was calculatedThe data obtained in this study would play an important role in calculating the external radiation of

Keywords: flame interaction     air entrainment     flame height     multi-point source model     thermal radiation    

Design and analysis of Salisbury screens and Jaumann absorbers for solar radiation absorption

Xing FANG, C. Y. ZHAO, Hua BAO

Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1,   Pages 158-168 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0542-6

Abstract: ., Salisbury screens and Jaumann absorbers are systematically investigated in solar radiation absorption

Keywords: thin films     admittance loci     solar absorber    

Gain-enhanced reconfigurable radiation array with mechanically driven system and directive elements

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0716-0

Abstract: In this paper, we propose a mechanically reconfigurable radiation array (RRA) based on miniaturized elements

Keywords: mechanism     reconfigurable radiation array (RRA)     compact state     deployed state     enhanced gain    

The effect of orbital radiation therapy on thyroid-associated orbitopathy complicated with dysthyroid

Yang Wang, Huifang Zhou, Xianqun Fan

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 359-364 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0528-5

Abstract: Orbital radiation therapy (ORT) is an anti-inflammatory treatment used in the treatment of active TAO

Keywords: thyroid-associated orbitopathy     dysthyroid optic neuropathy     orbital radiation therapy    

Numerical simulation and experiment research of radiation performance in a dish solar collector system

Yong SHUAI, Xinlin XIA, Heping TAN

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 488-495 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0007-z

Abstract: The Monte Carlo ray-tracing method is applied and coupled with optical properties to predict the radiationSeveral different cavity geometries are compared on the radiation performance.

Keywords: Monte Carlo method     solar energy     radiation performance     cavity receiver    

Analysis of the radiation heat transfer process of phase change for a liquid droplet radiator in space

Jinying YIN, Linhua LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 166-173 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0105-y

Abstract: The optimization of a space power system is greatly affected by the radiation heat transfer in a liquidRadiation heat transfer in a two-dimensional bed of phase-change particle is modeled by solving the radiative

Keywords: radiation heat transfer     particle polydispersion     liquid droplet radiator     phase change    

Title Author Date Type Operation

An investigation on patient dose in screen-film diagnostic radiology in Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region, China

Xiang Du

Journal Article

Research Status and Future Development of Deep Space Security

Wu Ke, Zhang Zhe, Yang Wenfei, He Jianfeng, Zhang Tianzhu, Jian Kangkang, Wu Weiren

Journal Article

Experimental Study of Single-pane Fire-resistant Glass Performance with Sprinkler Protection

Shu Xueming,Shao Quan,Su Guofeng,Chen Tao,Yang Rui,Shen Shifei,Yuan Hongyong

Journal Article

Particle therapy for cancers: a new weapon in radiation therapy

Guo-Liang Jiang

Journal Article

Analysis of radiation heat transfer and temperature distributions of solar thermochemical reactor for

Bachirou GUENE LOUGOU, Yong SHUAI, Xiang CHEN, Yuan YUAN, Heping TAN, Huang XING

Journal Article

Security of solar radiation management geoengineering

Andrew LOCKLEY

Journal Article

Distributed governance of Solar Radiation Management geoengineering: A possible solution to SRM’s “free-driver

Andrew LOCKLEY

Journal Article

Theoretical study on flow and radiation in tubular solar photocatalytic reactor

Journal Article

Implement and Innovate Environmental Protection Measures, Promote Green Protection of Cultural Relics

Fu-qing Liang,Yong-ping Sun

Journal Article

A method of determining flame radiation fraction induced by interaction burning of tri-symmetric propane

Jie JI, Junrui DUAN, Huaxian WAN

Journal Article

Design and analysis of Salisbury screens and Jaumann absorbers for solar radiation absorption

Xing FANG, C. Y. ZHAO, Hua BAO

Journal Article

Gain-enhanced reconfigurable radiation array with mechanically driven system and directive elements

Journal Article

The effect of orbital radiation therapy on thyroid-associated orbitopathy complicated with dysthyroid

Yang Wang, Huifang Zhou, Xianqun Fan

Journal Article

Numerical simulation and experiment research of radiation performance in a dish solar collector system

Yong SHUAI, Xinlin XIA, Heping TAN

Journal Article

Analysis of the radiation heat transfer process of phase change for a liquid droplet radiator in space

Jinying YIN, Linhua LIU

Journal Article